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Posts Tagged ‘Screenwriting’

The human factor

Wednesday, January 28th, 2009

To be honest i´m a really really bad fiction reader, but all the time i could spend with reading fiction i spend with reading non-fiction books and magazines, mostly all of them about filmmaking. While there are books that are de-facto standards (Story, etc.) you´ll always find some not-so-popular gems, the one i´d like to write about this time is The Audience Contract: the human factor (thanks Dirk & Toni for the tip).

The thought behind that book is based on two ideas, 1. a contract with the audience and 2. the theory of the human factor.
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Monthly wrap up August

Monday, September 1st, 2008


Here the most interesting posts from August:

Screenwriting Structure Part 17: The Midpoint by Unk

Unk continues his series, this time he talks about the midpoint.

What not to pitch by Julie Gray

Julie spent two days on a pitch fest – she knows what to pitch and what rather not.

Stop blaming your cast by Clive

If your movie sucks you should probably blame the story and not the cast.

Elegant Universe: Patterns in writers by Julie Gray

A really funny post about habits different writers develop.

A Diamond in The Rough by Unk

No matter how little budget you have, no matter if your equipment is not up to date – all that matters is the story.

Screenwriting Structure Part 18: Complications and Higher Stakes by Unk

Next part deals, as the title says, with complications and higher stakes.

The Assistant Files by Julie Gray

Julie started a series where different assistants blog about their work.

3 Common Film Script Errors by Clive

Clive points out three major flaws of screenplays – avoid them in the beginning and your script will be a lot better.

The Doctor is In by Julie Gray

Wow, Julie is really busy – another series where a psychologist answers reader questions – great. This post is about grief.

How to Make it Big in Hollywood Baby! by Independent Filmmaker

What can you do to earn some credibility and get yourself known? This post gives some hints.

The “T” Word by Julie Gray

A great post about the little word “talent”.

Post Buzz Blues by John August

John answers a readers question: He made a movie and a producer got interested, but now the buzz seems to fade and no one is calling – what to do?

Great Character Profiles by Unk

Unk posts some links to youtube videos where character development is explained.

Should You Write a Short Script by Julie Gray

Would a writer benefit from writing a short film screenplay? In my opinion – yes, but read the post…

Are You Ready for Success? by Julie Gray

While asking yourself why everyone in business is so unfair you probably should ask yourself if you´re ready to be successful.

How to Write a Spec(tacular) Pilot – Step Four by Jane

In this post it´s all about the story – the series plot and the episode plot.

A Look at “The Dark Knight” Script by Mystery Man

This time i´ll end the wrap up with another Dark Knight topic – Mystery Man talks about the overwhelming screenplay about that movie.

Character Development Sheet

Sunday, August 24th, 2008

It is pretty much common sense in writing that a story needs unique and compelling characters to succeed. It shouldn´t be just talking heads, they should have depth, backstory and at the same time you don´t want to punch the audience in the face with the depth (“Look at that person and his great and compelling backstory”).

While there may exist some genius writers who don´t have to outline or structure their notes for the characters, most writers certainly do. And the common practice for a structured plot is good outlining and character development sheets.

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What "The Dark Knight" can teach us

Friday, August 22nd, 2008

While it really sucked to wait a month for the movie to start in Austria, i finally saw it. As you may have read a hundred times by now, the movie is great, it is epic and it is Heath Ledgers legacy (and yes, i´m going to watch it a second time).

The thing i enjoyed most in the first place are not the amazing action scenes, it´s the story. It´s not important if that movie is about a super-hero, it´s an epic story and every single detail of the movie fits. And just to mention it again, Heath Ledger plays an incredible Joker.

Now that i saw the movie i finally was ready to read Dark Knight´s Screenwriting Lesson by Mystery Man (and even when i have posted it before, when you´re at it you should read 10 Reasons Why I Loved The Dark Knight as well).

One key element why the story is that fascinating are the inner conflicts of the characters (not only of the protagonist but of all the characters). Mystery Man wrote down the inner conflicts of the most important characters in his post, here is a quote:

Bruce: Reveal himself to Gotham or endure the terror? And that’s a conflict rooted in his origin story, too. Because we understand now his dark, inner needs to put fear into the hearts of the criminals. I think he knew the truth about his unlikely future with Rachel, too, but he couldn’t face it. And there’s also Harvey Dent. Should he fight or support him? He’s a good guy, yet he’d love to knock his teeth in. Later, should he save Rachel or Harvey? Well, that wasn’t much of a conflict. He told Gordon he was going to save Rachel, but the Joker had switched the addresses. There were conflicts about Bruce’s limits, too, his physical and moral limitations as Batman. And we also sense that he was conflicted about his one rule – should he kill the Joker?

Rachel: Bruce or Harvey? Accept the proposal or not?

Harvey: Should he work with or against the Batman? Should he arrest him? He, too, faced his own inner conflicts about staying within the ethical limits of his power. Remember that scene where he tried to interrogate one of Joker’s minions? He wanted to go too far and Batman stopped him. And later in the third act, shoot or not?

Gordon: Should he work with or against Harvey Dent?

Alfred: Share or destroy Rachel’s letter?

Lucius: Help eavesdrop on the city in a way he doesn’t approve?

Lau: Cooperate with Harvey or face the Joker?

Salvatore Maroni: Work with or turn in the Joker?

People on ferries: Turn the pins or not?


I don´t really understand why the plot lacks or completely sucks in so many high budget action movies. The Dark Knight not only features ground-breaking action scenes and IMAX shots, there are so many little details in the story that are just ingenious.

Take just one little example: for the second time the Joker tells about how he got his scars – it´s a different story than the first. So what do we learn about the Joker in this moment? He lies. You can´t trust him.
It would have been a very easy exposition if someone talked about the Joker and told us “He lies. Don´t trust him.”. Yeah, great exposition, but what the screenwriters have done here is stick to one key principle of screenwriting: Show, don´t tell (and still so many high budget movies do it over and over again). Thanks to Amanda for that little article that says so much.

I think it´s pretty amazing how any setting or genre can make a great movie wheter it´s “in” or not. Christopher Nolan and his brother Jonathan proved that a movie works in any genre, time or structure. They have told a story backwards (Memento), showed two rivalling magicians (The Prestige) and made two super-hero movies (Batman Begins, The Dark Knight).

These movies don´t have a lot in common, except the amazingly constructed plots coupled with a solid (in some cases even overwhelming) execution.

It´s all about the story.

One hard choice

Tuesday, May 13th, 2008

Since i am kind of a structure-freak i always struggled with the right choice of software for screenwriting. Over the time i really tried a lot, from word-plugins to industry standard software, but for some reason i haven´t really been satisfied with any software i tried, till now.

Until i found the right thing for me i really tried almost any alternative, but none could compete with my latest choice, Movie Magic Screenwriter. But why? There are couple of solutions out there, but none of them fits the needs as MMS does.

As i evaluated the different options for me it was really hard to find useful statements or comparisons, so i thought it could be helpful for others who want to find the software that meets their expectations.

It is important to state that some applications i didn´t like so much could be the perfect choice for someone else, so at first i want to make clear what i expect from a screenwriting application and what i don´t need that much.

My requirements

Solid Outlining

This is in my opinion the most important feature, almost every screenwriting software offers good text editing, but when it comes to outlining it really narrowed my choices.

With a solid outline solution i don´t get lost in my screenplay and story development is made a lot easier.

Overall look-and-feel

It may sound a little kinky, but since you spend hours and hours with that software the overall usability and the look-and-feel should be really good. And since i´m used to Mac usability this is another obstacle in the choice of the proper software.

Small nifty features

There are plenty of small features that make the life of a screenwriter a lot easier, for example how to put notes in the script, how to keep an overview of the plot, etc.

These little features are another important factor for my choice.

What i don´t need

Production Tools

Since i´m not a professionall writer that makes a living out of writing screenplays i don´t really need production features for revisions that much right now.
Another thing is that the market in Austria is not that bitchy about such features or the overall format at all. Some of the great Austrian movies are written in Word, so i don´t have to think about that a lot.

Of course it is a nice-to-have for me, but not an important factor for my choice.

Export to scheduling software

Another nice-to-have feature, but not that important for me…

The industry standard

What i gathered during my evaluation is that every screenwriting software fits the requirements of the industry standard for screenplays, so that wouldn´t be an important factor in my choice neither.

So far my requirements, here the result of my evaluation, from place 6 to the winner.

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